Welcome to

Kordick Family Farm

Home of Baba Yaga’s Apples of Eternal Youth

History

first generation apple farmers

Kordick Family Farm is a mother-daughter operation that was founded in 2009, when we planted our first 850 apple trees in Stokes County, NC.  We primarily grow heirloom, regional, and cider apple varieties, with several grafted from local sources.  Sorry, you won’t find any HoneyCrisp apples on this farm.  We are continually experimenting in our efforts to be as holistic as possible in practice.  

At a time when most commercial orchards are moving towards high-density dwarf variety plantings of trees, our MM111 semi-dwarf trees…

…are huge by current standards, the kind of tall, sprawling trees that used to be the norm in American orchards. Growing to about 20 feet high and spaced about 16 feet apart, they require ladders to pick the fruit, but aesthetically, we just like big apple trees that you can climb in, as well as the idea that they will be here long after we’re gone. And practically-speaking, our large trees are much more hardy and self-reliant than dwarf varieties, which is always a plus in a two-person operation.

In recent years, we have expanded our apple orchard to include about 1,800 trees total, representing about 175 different apple varieties.  We still graft every single apple tree we plant.  We also have a small pear orchard and handfuls of other fruits, including peaches, plums, figs, che fruit, and blackberries, planted on the farm.  In coming years, we will be expanding our pear planting, and are always interested in adding more tree fruits (some familiar, and some quite exotic) into the mix.

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Baba Yaga

Russian Heritage

The first members of our family to emigrate from Russia to the United States came in the early 1900’s by way of Ellis Island. They settled in a Northeastern mill town and eventually started a small dairy and subsistence farm. Some of the fruit trees they planted still stand on the old homestead, and while…

 

…the first Kordicks in this country became proud Americans, they also left behind an appreciation for certain Old World customs and folklore that our family continues to enjoy today.

Every culture seems to have a bogeyman of sorts that is held over the heads of misbehaving children, and in Russia and several other Eastern European countries, children were raised to beware lest Baba Yaga, a rugged forest witch, seize them and gobble them up. Baba Yaga features in many famous Russian stories, often as a fearsome antagonist, yet she is also frequently portrayed as simply a wise old woman (or women, as she also may be depicted as three sisters) of the woods who serves as a guide to the heroes and heroines of folklore.

Baba Yaga

Baba Yaga's Apples of Eternal Youth story

Like many apple growers of the last century, we have deliberately branded our apples with an eye-catching logo and artwork. 20th Century fruit crate labels are now collectibles, sought after for the evocative art that was meant to catch consumers’ eyes on city streets and entice them to gravitate towards one grower’s fruits over another’s.
There is a Baba Yaga fairy tale about a quest for golden apples that bring eternal youth to those who possess them, and it was this story that inspired us to stylize our…

…apples as “Baba Yaga’s Apples of Eternal Youth,” and to come up with our own version of the story, as well as revive the old fruit crate label tradition.

We worked with Greensboro-based artist Liz McKinnon (www.heartshinestudios.com) to design a watercolor illustration of Baba Yaga with the famed apples, not in Old World Russia, but in our neck of the North Carolina foothills. As the crow flies, Kordick Family Farm is about 15 minutes north of Pilot Mountain, and we have a postcard view of the knob from the center of our property. To our west lie the Blue Ridge Mountains, while the Sauratown range borders us to the east. The Dan River is mere minutes away to the south of the farm.

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HANDMADE

Our Apple Cider Syrup

It takes a long time for large apple trees to start bearing fruit, period.  And if you’re trying to grow apples in the Southeast, it takes an even longer time to hit upon the right mix of practices to produce fruit of consistently high quality.  This means we’ve had a lot of time to think about what we want to do with our apples, and smaller quantities of fruit to play around with.  In this manner, we created our flagship product: Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup.

Much like hard cider, apple cider syrup was …

…an American staple in past centuries, a stable, homegrown sweetener that had endless uses.  However, with the advent of granulated sugar (and probably also due to the widespread razing of American apple orchards during Prohibition), cider syrup all but disappeared from the pantry.

When we became interested in re-introducing cider syrup, we sought out the local Southern experts: sorghum syrup producers.  A very generous, close-knit community, our new friends taught us the sorghum syrup-making process and helped us adapt it to cider syrup. 

Starting with 100% farm-pressed apple juice (cider), we boil enormous pans over a wood fire for hours until it is reduced to about 1/10 of the original volume.  At this point, the sugars have concentrated to form a thickened syrup that is wonderfully fragrant and tangy in apple flavor, and is ready for . . . almost anything.

Really.  It is actually easier and infinitely quicker to list the things that cider syrup wouldn’t be good on (Fish?  Well, some fish.  It’s actually wonderful on salmon!).  The most obvious, and hard-to-beat, application is to pour cider syrup over pancakes, biscuits, and other breakfast pastries.  Perhaps the most unexpected use, however, is to make a braise or sauce for savory items like pork roast or sweet potato gratin/casserole.  It even pairs well with salads in the form of a vinaigrette.  Try drizzling it over ice cream or yogurt, spoon it on top of oatmeal, add it to popcorn . . .  Beverage-wise, you can make an instant cup of hot cider by adding about 4 Tbsp (or to taste) cider syrup to a cup of hot water.  Add a shot of brandy or rum to your cup, or add cider syrup to any number of cocktails and mixed drinks.  Finally, cider syrup can be used in baking, much like maple syrup.  

Apple cider syrup is a staple that never should have left the American kitchen.

HOLISTIC

our growing practices

Like many unconventional farmers, we have struggled to find a term that describes our growing practices, while also communicating in a single word our management philosophy to consumers.  ‘Natural’ and ‘sustainable’ mean nothing without context.  ‘Low-spray’ can be used by growers who spray conventional chemicals, but at their lowest possible application rates.  Most of the materials we apply happen to be approved by OMRI (the Organic Materials Review Institute), however, use of the term ‘organic’ implies certification, which we are not.  We are beyond organic at this point in our growing careers, and have finally settled on the term, ‘holistic,’ in the sense championed by Michael Phillips and the Holistic Orchard Network, of which we are proud members (http://www.groworganicapples.com)

Over the years we have found the most widely available commercial formulations of organic chemicals tend to have one thing in common: it’s not so much that they work well against pests and disease and truly promote good crop health; more so, it’s that they do no harm.  Low efficacy coupled with premium price tags just doesn’t cut it on our farm, and after losing apple crop after apple crop in spite of our diligent lockstep organic program, we decided we needed to find a better way to grow.  We think we’ve found it.  To large extent, we have stopped thinking like conventional and conventional organic growers, who are mostly concerned with preempting pest and disease pressure with preventative chemical sprays, as well as responding with curative formulations once pest and disease pressure is in evidence.  

Instead, we focus on cultivating trees, and indeed, an orchard environment, of such optimal overall health that it is not as sensitive to a disease or pest outbreak, not unlike a person who eats healthy, doesn’t try to sterilize everything in sight, but maintains good hygiene, and thus is much less likely to be laid up by the latest bug going around.  To that end, we nurture the root zone environment with inputs like hay and wood chips to promote a healthy fungal ecosystem that gives tree roots access to all manner of good nutrition.  We also regularly apply beneficial microbes, along with fatty oils for them to feed on, to promote canopy colonization by species that work symbiotically with the tree, again to the end of excellent nutritive uptake, while also taking up space that might otherwise be “infected” by “bad” bacterial species that cause disease.  And as we transition to this new way of growing, we do spray the occasional broad spectrum knockdown like copper or PerCarb, though not anywhere near as often as we did in the past, and for different purpose.  Using the aforementioned chemicals as an example, when we come in and sanitize the fungal and bacterial populations with a tree spray, we don’t leave it that way and then try to maintain a sterile environment with regular subsequent sprays.  What we want is to start with a clean slate for an application of beneficial microbes and to nurture this population for as long as possible.  It’s all about using your tools wisely, and as it gets harder and harder to grow fruit period, we need an effective grower’s toolbox.

This is not our great-grandparents’ farmstead orchard.  In the early and mid 20th Century, they simply did not have the disease and pest pressures that have spread with globalization.  Also, people back then did not put quite so high a premium on fresh fruit appearance.  Nowadays there are so many potential and wide-ranging issues to worry about it makes our heads spin.  Unsurprisingly, the West Coast of the United States is a much more ideal environment for growing apples in general, and organic apples in particular.  Plum curculio, one of the hardest pests for organic East Coast growers to control, doesn’t occur in the western half of North America, and until recently, fireblight, a devastating bacterial disease on the East Coast, wasn’t an issue either.  Throwing in the endemic fungal disease smorgasbord of the humid South makes it especially tricky, to say the least, for apple growers in the Southeast who are trying to maintain a remotely organic orchard.

A lot goes into orchard management.  As mentioned above, we mulch with hay whenever possible for weed suppression and cultivation of a healthy root zone.  We utilize untreated trap crops and sacrifice the fruit to certain pests in the hope that it prevents them from entering the orchard proper and causing damage.  We collect fallen apples and diseased prunings for burning so they don’t serve as vectors for future pest and disease development.  In short, we do everything we can to reduce the need to spray — indeed, it’s a rare grower who is enthusiastic about spraying anything.  Whether you’re spraying conventional or unconventional nutrients, pesticides, fungicides, herbicides, or even beneficial bacteria, it’s a time-consuming, fuel-eating, equipment-wearing hassle, and often a very expensive and potentially dangerous one.  If a farmer is spraying anything, it’s because he or she truly thinks their crop and livelihood depends on it.  Talk to us — most farmers would love a chance to have an honest discussion about growing practices rather than be bound by the are-you-organic-or-not litmus test.  

Organic chemicals and materials can be abused as much as conventional ones, can be just as bad for pollinators, and can also accumulate to the detriment of the environment.  In addition, decreased efficacy often means increased application.  You can go out of your way to avoid synthetic chemicals derived from fossil fuels, but if you have to spend more time on your tractor burning fuel and compacting the soil in order to apply them, is that sustainable?  Rather than lecture you on our definition of sustainability, we will keep an updated list on this website of what we spray and why, as well as this discussion of practices, as it evolves, and you can decide for yourself if this meets your definition of sustainability.

We maintain mason bee houses in the orchard, as well as honeybees and pastured rabbits. If we wear any safety clothing/masks while spraying, it’s generally to keep from getting soaked and filthy. We don’t spray anything that we consider unsafe to our bees, livestock, or ourselves.

Oxidate 5.0: an OMRI-listed hydrogen peroxide that kills bacteria and fungi.  We use this in the early spring pre-bloom as a broad knock-down to help create a blank slate for our subsequent beneficial bacteria applications.

Nordox WP: an OMRI-listed slow-release copper formulation that kills bacteria and fungi, and also helps prevent frost molecules from forming.  Sometimes applied in the spring pre-bloom to give us some protection when the trees are most vulnerable to infections and frost damage.

AgriPhage: OMRI-listed, contains bacteriophages that specifically target the bacterium responsible for fireblight.  After several years of steadily increasing fireblight pressure in the orchard, we have finally found a biological product that can make even the worst shoot blight take a seat on the bus like everybody else.

Core Holistic Spray: a rotating cocktail applied ten or more times a growing season for nutrition and disease/pest prevention, including some or all of the following — Ahimsa pure neem oil (OMRI-listed)*, Ahimsa karanja oil (OMRI-listed), EM-1 beneficial microbes (OMRI-listed, and brewed on-farm from a mother culture), SeaCrop sea minerals (OMRI-listed), AEA Micropak trace minerals (OMRI-listed), Charley’s Soap (a locally-made, environmentally-friendly soap that we use to help emulsify the brew components)

Xentari Bt: an OMRI-listed, specifically honeybee-friendly, Bt, or Bacillus thuringiensis, that attacks certain insect larvae

Isomate mating disruptors: OMRI-listed dispensers that are hung from tree canopies to release mating pheromones of Oriental fruit moth and codling moth to make it harder for adults to find each other and reproduce within the orchard.

Quantum Light: a supplement to our EM-1 beneficial microbes, which are primarily composed of lactic acid bacteria.  Quantum Light contains “the purple guys,” varieties of photosynthetic bacteria, which colonize apple leaves when applied, and help make nutrients available for the trees specifically via photosynthesis.

Lime Sulfur: OMRI-listed, but our least favorite thing in the world to spray!  It is very caustic and can cause severe corrosion on equipment and our persons (burns), but it is very useful when severe broad-spectrum disease clean-up is needed in the orchard.  Can also be used as to thin blossoms during bloomtime, but of course, it also kills beneficial fungi and bacteria.  For that reason, it is often used pre-beneficial biological applications to create a blank slate to start from.

Blossom Protect/Buffer Protect: OMRI-listed strains of Aureobasidium pullulans that provide protection against early season fireblight by colonizing blossoms in a prophylactic manner and creating an inhospitable environment for fireblight-causing bacteria by acidifying the blossom interior.

Lalstop G46: OMRI-listed Gliocladium catenulatum, a naturally occurring, saprophytic fungus that thrives in cool climates (or very early spring in the South) and provides an early season protective barrier against pathogens (we’re specifically targeting fungal rots like Colletotrichum), and parasitizes them, to boot.

Howler: an OMRI-listed Pseudomonas chlororaphis formulation that provides preventative control against fruit rot pathogens via several modes of action.

Grandevo: OMRI-listed formulation of Chromobacterium subtsugae strain and spent fermentation media that afflicts our archnemesis, plum curculio, as a stomach poison. 

*In 2022, we will switch from using Ahimsa pure neem oil in our core holistic spray to TerraMerra’s TerraNeem, an OMRI-listed 85% neem formulation with significantly higher azadirachtin, the chemical compound found in neem oil that is responsible for its insecticidal properties.  After a particularly bad aphid year in 2020, we feel the need to beef up our core holistic spray a notch, while still providing most of the fatty acids that support our EM-1 beneficial bacteria

Got questions or concerns?  Check out our contact info further down on this page and drop us a line.

Ah, April, when the early apple trees enter petal fall stage, fruitlets begin to develop . . . and plum curculio (Conotrachelus nenuphar) rears its ugly, little head.  Plum curculio may be tiny, usually only a quarter of an inch or less in length, but it causes bigtime damage in Eastern fruit orchards every year. There are many growers who are organic in every way, save the exceptions they make to combat plum curculio. A hard-bodied, extremely tenacious weevil, its modus operandi is to overwinter in the woods surrounding orchards, then move into the orchard proper at petal fall with the goal of laying as many eggs as possible in developing fruits.

The larvae develop inside the fruitlets, causing damage one of two ways: 1) the larvae fully develop, secreting certain chemicals that make the fruitlet drop to the ground, where the grown larvae can penetrate the soil to complete the life cycle, or 2) the larvae may be crushed to death as the young fruitlet grows rapidly, leaving the initial damage from the egg deposit as a gateway for other pests and diseases. Either way, they are a major, major headache that growers have been battling for a century or more. There are neat photographs of early twentieth century growers out with large teams, literally beating the trees to shake the curculio adults onto sheets spread below the trees, to be removed from the orchard for certain destruction.

The key to controlling plum curculio is stopping the population cycle — you want to reduce the number of egg-laying adults that you will have to combat the next year, so most of the time, you’re actually targeting the larvae themselves in a number of ways.

We have planted trap crops of early-fruiting plum and peach trees so we can sacrifice the fruit to the plum curculio and target the larvae before they move into the later-fruiting apples. Sound theory, but it doesn’t always work so well since, in this area, cold springs often preclude peach, and especially plum, fruitset. So most of the plum curculio probably make it past the trap crop in any given year to the orchard proper.
The next line of defense is to apply coats of refined kaolin clay to your trees. The clay particles slough off onto curculios making their way into the trees, getting into all their orifices and irritating them. The idea is to convince them that our apple trees are just not worth the pain and suffering. But in order to be effective, kaolin clay has to be applied in a heavy and consistent enough layer, easier said than done around bloomtime, when growers are busiest and the weather is rainiest (the clay will wash off in rain, so many layers are required).

So historically, many adults do succeed in their raison d’etre, to deposit their eggs under the skin of our new apples. But we still need to target the larvae in order to prevent a larger repeat of this whole cycle the next year. One thing we are experimenting with this year is to apply parasitic nematodes to the soil beneath trees, where they will happily gobble up plum curculio larvae after they penetrate the soil.

We only have a few apple varieties at the petal fall stage right now, but in the last two days, have casually stumbled upon two plum curculio adults in the central orchard. Scary stuff, indicative of a very large population that is up on its game. This year we will also be applying Venerate, an OMRI-approved formulation of heat-killed bacteria, which secrete natural, exoskeleton-targeting toxins that interrupt the plum curculios’ molting process, leading to death. We’ll have to wait out the rain for the next three days, and keep our fingers crossed that we’re not too late.

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Northern Spy Apple

CURRENT EVENTS

Spring Work:  Toto, I don’t think we’re in winter anymore.  We pick up our pace as the trees start to wake up in March, and by the time bloom hits at the end of the month and beginning of April, we are flat out.  Everything we are doing now has season-long ramifications, so we do our best to get our pruning done, chip up the resulting brush, do a full orchard mow to break down any remaining fallen leaves, put together our spray and management plan for the year, order and procure supplies, etc.  Our motto this time of the year: Fear the bloom!  Seriously, there is never enough time in the spring, but the trees wait for no one.

GOT APPLE TREES?  KFF has dozens of varieties of heirloom apple trees for sale in various sizes, all grafted onto MM111 rootstock (a large semi-dwarf size that will top out at 18-25 feet tall on average).

Please call us at (336) 351-5186 or email us at cheers@kordickfamilyfarm.com to set up a time to check out our nursery.

PLEASE NOTE, WE CAN ONLY ACCEPT CASH OR CHECK AT KFF!

Can’t make it to our orchard packhouse?  Want to purchase some of our products with a credit card?  We are pleased to announce that our Etsy store is open for business!  Click this link to visit KordickFamilyFarm on Etsy!  Note, we are not currently selling or shipping trees via Etsy, but you can find many of our other orchard products there.

CHECK OUT OUR WEATHER STATION!

Thanks in large part to an NC AgVentures grant, we installed a RainWise weather station at the orchard in winter 2021.  Having such site-specific weather data at our fingertips will help us make better management decisions.  And since our information is public, local gardeners and growers can also benefit. 

Check out our current weather conditions via our RainWiseNet webpage!

Check out our local pest and disease forecasts via our NEWA (Network for Environmental and Weather Applications) webpage!  (Select “Westfield” from the drop-down weather station list.)

This pile of stuff was once an enormous 100 year-old cider press, and soon it will be again . . . when we find the time and space to get it up and running again.  Stay tuned.  For now, it’s a sight to see, with all its fascinating nuts and bolts (and massive pulleys) on display in the orchard packhouse.

Featured Variety: 'Westfield Seek-no-further' Apples from U.S. Department of Agriculture Pomological Watercolor Collection. Rare and Special Collections, National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, MD 20705
Recipe: Spiced Apples

The plum blossoms in our orchard have put us on notice: apple bloomtime is right around the corner. You may have heard our primal scream, “No, not yet!!!” Some of you might be surprised to learn we have plum trees. Actually, we only grow a small hedge of them at a far border of our orchard that runs alongside a scrubby woods line, the site of some of our worst plum curculio incursions every year. The plum curculio is the arch nemesis of organic orchardists on the East Coast, given that they cause widespread premature fruit drop during the early summer months and are extremely difficult to control without conventional chemicals. We planted a small “trap crop” of plum trees some years ago, to try and lure early season populations of curculio to their preferred food source instead of our apples. Of course, the plums also serve as our canaries in the coalmine: ready or not, spring and apple bloomtime is nigh.

It is a hectic time in the orchard, as temperatures rise and with them, the prospect of the trees coming out of dormancy. This is prune til you drop time, as we largely abandon the fussy, overly thorough pruning we favor in order to make at least some cuts on every single tree. Inevitable panic notwithstanding, overall our orchard is almost perfectly on schedule with last year, when we noticed silvertip in the awakened trees right about now. We were hoping for another week or so of dormancy, but unsurprisingly, the warm temperatures have pushed the earliest of our apple varieties to emerge from hibernation.

Our ‘Baba Yaga’ trees even have spotty bud development that seems to have skipped the customary stages altogether and jump right to a weird variation of greentip. An 80 degree day in February after enough chill hours have accumulated will do that to you. And two more months to go before the last potential freeze! When non-farmers gush about “the beautiful weather” we tend to glare at them in amazement and think frigid thoughts.

We should be spending every second pruning now, but we have to manage several tasks simultaneously as the orchard floor wakes up even earlier than the trees. We noticed a lot of people mowing their lawns for the first time this week as the grass puts on its first flush of growth of the season. Likewise, we’ve been close-mowing around our trees to get rid of any lingering leaf litter which might serve as disease inoculum in the coming season.

Practically, we also need to keep the understory down right now as we keep piling our prunings. Historically, we’ve waited until the absolute end of pruning to start chipping up our piles — big mistake. Fighting the grass that has grown through your immaculately stacked piles by April is not fun at all. So we are trying to keep up with our chipping as we prune this year.

So it’s not the best time in the world to go away for a quick road trip, but one of us is off for a meeting of the minds with a group of organic orchardists in Massachusetts. At least she knows she’ll still have a job when she comes back!

We recently received a request to discuss Westfield Seek-no-further, and given our upcoming apple grower meeting in The Bay State, it seemed fitting to feature a Massachusetts apple this month. In an age of slick, succinct apple branding, a name like Westfield Seek-no-further whisks you away to another time and captures your imagination. In reality, though, this was one of the first varieties to fall victim to an effort by the USDA to standardize rambling, variated regional names. The 1905 USDA bulletin, Nomenclature of the Apple, compiled by pomologist W.H. Ragan, purported to list by name all the apple varieties referred to in American publications between the years 1804 and 1904. The title for the Westfield Seek-no-further listing was shortened to the somewhat lackluster ‘Westfield,’ although it did follow up with a listing of synonyms. For the better part of the next century the fanciful “Seek-no-further” suffix would remain obsolete. In fact, in the 1907 watercolor above, you may be able to discern the lack of the Seek-no-further extension.

The full name has been revitalized in recent years, but while it may have started the trend, Westfield is certainly not the only Seek-no-further in the apple realm, and the suffix has been applied to completely unrelated varieties (see Green Seek-no-further, Yellow Bellflower, Rambo, etc.). Most of the Westfield Seek-no-further’s aliases are some variation of that suffix, qualified as Connecticut Seek-no-further, Marietta Seek-no-further, New England Seek-no-further, etc. But a personal favorite, and a great example of how verbal hand-me-downs lead to naming confusion is another of its alternate monikers, ‘Signifinger.’ Of course, being that our orchard is in Westfield, NC, it was a given that we would appropriate this apple as our own local Seek-no-further, since we don’t even have to bother about manipulating the name.

Nevertheless, this is one of the great Massachusetts apples, hailing from Westfield, Mass before 1796. That year is the only concrete date associated with the apple’s origins, but the variety must have been cultivated for some time before that, as 1796 is when the apple was exported from New England, where it was regionally popular, to the Midwest, where it also became entrenched. Enough Southern nurseries eventually listed Westfield Seek-no-further that it gained a slight toehold down South, as well, albeit in slightly different form. It was more common to encounter this apple in Southern states as Russet Seek-no-further, given its tendency to exhibit extensive russetting when grown in warmer climates.

Beloved, particularly in its native region, for its attractive appearance and excellent fresh taste, whole commercial orchards of the trees were cultivated in 19th century New England. However, by the turn of the 20th century, Westfield Seek-no-further had fallen victim to the changing of the times and demand for good shipping and keeping varieties, so that plantings fell precipitously and existing orchards were replaced, driving the variety almost to extinction. Ironically, a big part of its current renaissance is likely due to that evocative name that was officially shortened for mass appeal so long ago!

Nevertheless, while the variety may tend to lead with its name, the fruit is quite good, as well. After all, there’s a reason we’re admonished to seek no further. The fruit is quite attractive, particularly when grown in cooler climates. As mentioned, its bright red color and white freckles are often obscured by russet when grown in the South. The flesh is a rich balance of tart and sweet, with a distinctive nutty taste all its own. You really want to savor Westfield Seek-no-further fruit in season and eat as many as you can fresh; it doesn’t last long and the exceptional flavor is somewhat wasted in cooking or processing. We currently have 9 Westfield Seek-no-further trees in our Westfield orchard. We have no plans to seek any further, but they are quite good.

Every now and again, we get inquiries about the availability of fresh apples in February, March, or even as late as April. Sad to say, but apples are pretty much out of season in these parts by the New Year. That’s not to say that you can’t store certain fall-harvested varieties into the following spring if you have the space, and we always do put by some apples for personal use. We recently realized we still had a full bushel of Yates apples still hanging around and in surprisingly good shape, to boot.

We decided to whip up a batch of spiced pickled apples, which we’d ordinarily make with crabapples or Lady apples. Given the diminutive size of Yates, however, they are perfect for pickling and canning, as well. Spiced apples are gorgeous and make nice additions to a cheese plate or as a meal side. Would have made a nice Valentine’s Day gift for those who like a little sour along with their sweet! This recipe makes about 7 pint jars of spiced apples.

10 cups apples
4 cups fresh or frozen cranberries
4 1/2 cups sugar
3 cups water
2 1/2 cups vinegar
1 cinnamon stick
1 Tablespoon allspice
1 Tablespoon cloves

Tie up your spices in a piece of cheesecloth and place the bundle in a large pot, along with the sugar, water and vinegar. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer gently, covered, for about 10 minutes. In the meantime, wash your apples, then prick them all over with a fork or a meat tenderizer. Add the apples and return to a boil, stirring occasionally.

Reduce the heat and boil gently, uncovered, for 10-20 minutes, or until apples are just tender. Add cranberries and stir to combine, then remove from heat and discard the spice bag.

Spoon the apples out of the hot syrup and pack into hot, sanitized pint jars. Pour the syrup over the apples, leaving a half inch of headspace in each jar. Apply lids and process in a boiling water bath for 20 minutes.

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apple cider salad dressing

Cider Syrup

Recipes

Apple cider syrup is the perfect base for a sweet and tangy barbecue sauce.  This full-flavored recipe packs just a hint of heat and makes 2 cups of sauce.

1 cup Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup
1/2 cup apple cider vinegar
1/2 cup tomato paste
2 Tablespoons grated onion
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 teaspoons fresh grated ginger
2 teaspoons prepared (not dry) mustard
salt to taste
dash of cayenne pepper

Whisk all ingredients together until smooth.  Then you know what to do: baste all over your favorite protein and grill, bake, or broil it up.

(adapted from an Our State Magazine recipe and shared by our friend, Randy)

4 Tablespoons (or to taste) Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup 
1 pound Brussels sprouts, trimmed and halved
2 Tablespoons olive oil
1/2 teaspoon salt
pepper to taste
1 large, decent apple, peeled, cored, and cut into cubes
(the original recipe calls for Granny Smith or Honeycrisp apples)

Preheat oven to 400°.  In a large mixing bowl, toss Brussels sprouts with olive oil and season with salt and pepper. Spread on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Roast for 15 minutes, tossing once during cooking time.

Remove sprouts from oven, then toss them in the cider syrup and add apples. Spread the sprouts and apples back on baking sheet and return to oven for 10 minutes or until tender. Check seasoning; add salt and pepper to taste. Serve hot or at room temperature.

Reminiscent of lemon meringue pie!

1 cup Baba Yaga’s Cider Syrup
2 eggs
3/4 cup milk
1/3 cup sugar
3 Tablespoons flour
1 standard pie crust

Mix all ingredients together with handbeater or blender  until smooth.  Pour into crust and bake at 350 degrees about 45 minutes, until set and slightly browned on top.

Makes about 75 pieces of decadent apple candy!

2 cups cream (heavy, whipping, or even coconut)
1 cup light corn syrup
2 cups sugar
1/2 cup Baba Yaga’s Cider Syrup
6 Tablespoons butter
1/2 teaspoon salt
spices (1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/4 teaspoon ginger, 1/8 teaspoon allspice, and 1/8 teaspoon nutmeg)

Lightly grease an 8 inch by 8 inch baking pan and line with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on all sides.

In a heavy-bottomed pot, combine cream, corn syrup, sugar, cider syrup, and butter.  On high heat, bring to a boil, stirring only until sugar dissolves.

Reduce to medium-high heat and cook without stirring until the temperature reaches 248 degrees on a candy thermometer, about 30 minutes.  Remove the pan from heat and stir in salt and spices.

Pour into the lined pan and let sit at room temperature for about 18 hours without disturbing.

Remove from pan and cut into desired bite-sizes (about 3/4 inch square).   Cut 6 inch squares of parchment paper and wrap each caramel, twisting the ends of the paper to close.

4 medium sweet potatoes
2 medium apples
4 Tbsp. butter or non-dairy substitute
1/3 cup Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup
1/2 tsp. salt

Place sheet of aluminum foil on bottom oven rack. Position second oven rack in middle of oven. Preheat oven to 375 degrees F.

Wash sweet potatoes and make a small slit on one side of each potato. Place potatoes directly on middle oven rack, slit side up. Bake 45-60 minutes or until soft. Remove from oven and let cool slightly. Decrease oven temperature to 350 degrees F.

While potatoes are baking, core, peel and slice apples 1/4 inch thick. Saute apple slices in 2 Tbsp. butter or substitute until tender. Set aside.

Peel cooked sweet potatoes and place in bowl. Mash together with remaining 2 Tbsp. butter or substitute, apple cider syrup, and salt. Stir in cooked apples.

Place sweet potato-apple mixture in ovenproof baking dish and cover with lid or foil.  Bake 25-30 minutes.

8 cups of plain popped corn, unsalted

1 cup white sugar

1/3 cup Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup

2 tsp. vegetable oil

1/4 tsp. salt

Prepare a large, rimmed baking sheet by lightly oiling or lining with parchment paper.  Set aside.

Place popped corn in large glass or ceramic bowl (not plastic).  Bowl should be large enough so popcorn can be stirred easily without spilling over.  Set aside.

Combine sugar, cider syrup, oil, and salt in small saucepan.  Mix well.

Cook over medium-high heat, stirring often, until a candy thermometer registers 290 degrees F, about 6-8 minutes.

Remove from heat and pour over the popcorn.  Quickly stir popcorn with spatula to coat evenly.

Transfer to the prepared baking sheet and spread coated popcorn to cool.

When cold, break into small pieces and store in airtight container.

1/3 cup olive oil
1 tsp. minced shallot
1/4 cup Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup
2 Tbsp. finely chopped peeled apple
1/4 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. ground pepper

Combine all ingredients in a food processor or blender. Blend until smooth.
Serve over salad greens with sliced red onion and thin wedges of apples, or your favorite salad.

Forget about molasses — apple cider syrup adds outstanding flavor to our favorite picnic food. This recipe will make about 6-8 servings as a side dish.

1 lb. dried beans (California pea, Navy, Great Northern)
1/4 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 cup Baba Yaga’s Apple Cider Syrup
4 Tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon dry mustard
1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
2 teaspoons salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1 medium onion, cut in half from top to bottom
1 large, firm apple, peeled, cored, and diced into small pieces

Soak the beans overnight in enough water to cover them by 2 inches. The next day, drain them and place in a pot with the baking soda plus enough water to cover by 1 inch. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer, uncovered, for 20 minutes, skimming any foam off as needed. Remove 1 cup of cooking water and set aside. Drain and rinse the beans, then place in a bean pot or slow cooker with onion halves.

Combine the syrup, sugar, mustard, ginger, salt and pepper. Gradually stir in the reserved cooking water. Pour over the beans and onions. Bake, covered, at 300 degrees in the bean pot, for 6-7 hours, or until done, stirring occasionally. A slow cooker will take about 6 hours, still covered and stirring occasionally. Add the diced apple during the last hour of cooking. If saucier beans are desired, add small amounts of water as needed.

Our orchard is located at 1259 Joyce Acres Road in Westfield, NC 27053.

Directions from Pilot Mountain:

Traveling on US-52 North, take the exit 134 for Pilot Mountain, NC-268.  Enter roundabout and exit to the first right onto S. Key St./NC-268.  Take a left at the CVS stoplight to continue on NC-268.  Turn right on Old Westfield Road.  After about 6.5 miles Old Westfield Road dead-ends into NC-89.  Take a right onto NC-89 at the stoplight.  Go 3 miles, then take a left onto Frans Road.  After a mile, take a left at the stop sign to continue on Frans Road.  Take the first right onto Christian Road.  Take the first right onto Joyce Acres Road and travel 1 mile to reach 1259.

Directions from Francisco:

Traveling west on NC-89, take a right onto Asbury Road.  At the stop sign, take a left to continue on Asbury Road.  After about a half a mile, take a left onto Joyce Acres Road, and travel about a half a mile to reach 1259.